Li, L., Shi, J., Li, M., Jia, Y., Cao, Q., & Wang, B. (2019). Impact of acceptance commitment therapy on the quality of life and coping style of patients recovering from schizophrenia. International Journal of Psychiatry, 46 (4). https://doi.org/10.13479/j.cnki.jip.2019.04.020
接纳承诺疗法;精神分裂症;生活质量;应对方式;
Objective: To explore the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy group intervention on the quality of life and coping style of patients with schizophrenia in recovery period.
Methods: Patients with schizophrenia in recovery period were randomly divided into acceptance and commitment therapy intervention group (n=31) and control group (n=30). The intervention group received acceptance and commitment therapy group intervention twice a week, 80 min each time, for five weeks, for a total of ten times; the control group received conventional psychological education. Before and after the intervention, the two groups were evaluated with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale (SQLS), Simple Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) and Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire (CFQ).
Results: There were significant differences in the pre- and post-test scores of SQLS (P＜0.01), SCSQ (P＜0.01) and CFQ (P＜0.01) between the two groups.
Conclusion: Acceptance and commitment therapy can effectively improve the quality of life and coping style of patients with schizophrenia in recovery period.
目的探讨接纳承诺疗法团体干预对精神分裂症康复期患者生活质量及应对方式的影响。方法将精神分裂症康复期患者随机分为接纳承诺疗法干预组（31例）和对照组（30例）。干预组每周进行两次接纳承诺疗法团体干预,每次80min,持续五周,共十次;对照组给予常规心理教育。干预前、后分别对两组进行阳性与阴性症状量表（PANSS）、精神分裂症患者生活质量量表（SQLS）、简易应对方式问卷（SCSQ）和认知融合问卷（CFQ）评定。结果两组SQLS（P＜0.01）、SCSQ（P＜0.01）和CFQ（P＜0.01）前后测得分差值差异显著。结论接纳承诺疗法能够有效提高精神分裂症康复期患者的生活质量,改善患者应对方式。