Neurophysiological mechanisms in acceptance and commitment therapy in opioid-addicted patients with chronic pain
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) has been effectively utilized to treat both chronic pain and substance use disorder independently. Given these results and the vital need to treat the comorbidity of the two disorders, a pilot ACT treatment was implemented in individuals with comorbid chronic pain and opioid addiction.
Committed action: an application of the psychological flexibility model to activity patterns in chronic pain.
Whether a person with chronic pain avoids activity, persists with activity, or overexerts himself or herself is considered important to the quality of his or her daily functioning. However, results from studies of these activity patterns have not always yielded clear and consistent findings. It is suggested that applying the psychological flexibility model to activity patterns may clarify and integrate research in this area.
A comprehensive examination of the model underlying Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for chronic pain
The therapeutic model underlying Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is reasonably well-established as it applies to chronic pain. Several studies have examined measures of single ACT processes, or subsets of processes, and have almost uniformly indicated reliable relations with patient functioning. To date, however, no study has performed a comprehensive examination of the entire ACT model, including all of its component processes, as it relates to functioning.
A systematic review of randomized controlled trials of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for adults with chronic pain: Outcome domains, design quality, and efficacy
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a form of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy that includes a specific therapeutic process, "psychological flexibility," and focuses on behavior change rather than symptom reduction. One relatively well-developed research area includes ACT applied to chronic pain.
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for chronic pain: A diary study of treatment process in relation to reliable change in disability
In chronic pain treatment, a primary goal is reduced disability. It is often assumed that a central process by which disability reduction occurs is pain reduction. Conversely, approaches such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) posit that pain reduction is not necessary for reduced disability. Instead, disability reduction occurs when responses to pain are changed, such that as unsuccessful struggles for pain control decreases and engagement in personally-valued activities increases…
The effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for children with chronic pain on the quality of life of 7 to 12 year-old children
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Children with Chronic Pain (CHACT) on the function of 7 to 12 year-old children. Thus, the basic problem of the current study is whether CHACT can improve the function level of 7 to 12 year-old children with chronic pain?
Internet-based guided self-help intervention for chronic pain based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: A randomized controlled trial
Acceptance-based psychological interventions can potentially minimize the burden of chronic pain. This randomized controlled trial evaluated an internet-delivered, guided self-help intervention based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). A total of 238 chronic pain sufferers from the general population were randomly allocated to either ACT (n = 82), an internet-based control condition Expressive Writing (n = 79) or a waiting list condition (n = 77).
Current and future trends in psychology and chronic pain: time for a change?
Psychological approaches to chronic pain have produced significant success and are widely accepted. Yet it can be difficult for those outside the field to understand the many different variables, processes and methods that are a part of these approaches. This is partly because these approaches are characterized by a wide variety of models, each with its own primary focus and background assumptions, and these can change over time.
A trial of brief group-based Form of ACT for chronic pain in general practice: Pilot outcome and process results
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a developing approach for chronic pain. The current study was designed to pilot test a brief, widely inclusive, local access format of ACT in a UK primary care setting. Seventy-three participants (68.5% women) were randomized to either ACT or treatment as usual (TAU). Many of the participants were aged 65 years or older (27.6%), were diagnosed with fibromyalgia (30.2%) and depression (40.3%), and had longstanding pain (median = 10 years).
Acceptance And Commitment Therapy and selective optimization with compensation for older people with chronic pain: A pilot study
The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of a treatment program based on acceptance and commitment therapy and training in selection, optimization and compensation (SOC) strategies, with a view to increasing functional autonomy and increasing the quantity of activities of older people with chronic pain living in nursing homes. Participants were ten elderly people aged between 71 and 91, assigned to an intervention group and a control group.