The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Health-Related Quality of Life in People with Prostate Cancer: A Quasi-Experimental Study

ﭼ  ﻪﻨﯿﻣز  :فﺪﻫ و ناﻮﻨﻋ ﻪﺑ نﺎﻃﺮﺳ ﮏﯾ ﺶﻨﺗ ﻪﺛدﺎﺣ ﻣ از ﯽ ﭘ ﺎﺑ ﺪﻧاﻮﺗ يﺎﻫﺪﻣﺎﯿ ﻔﻨﻣ ﯽ دﺪﻌﺘﻣ ي  ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ دﺎﻌﺑا و ﺪﺷﺎﺑ هاﺮﻤﻫ ﻤﺴﺟ ،ﯽ ﻧاور ﯽ ﮔداﻮﻧﺎﺧ و ﯽ ﺑ رﺎﻤﯿ ﻪﺑ ار ﺑ ﺮﻄﺧ ﯽ ا ﻌﺗ فﺪﻫ ﺎﺑ ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﺶﻫوﮋﭘ .دزاﺪﻧ ﻦﯿﯿ ﺸﺨﺑﺮﺛا ﯽ  نﺎﻣرد ﺬﭘ شﺮﯾ ﮐ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ و ﺖﯿﻔﯿ ﮔﺪﻧز ﯽ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑاو نﺎﯾ تﺎﺘﺳوﺮﭘ نﺎﻃﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ .ﺪﺷ مﺎﺠﻧا   و داﻮﻣ شور :ﺎﻫ ﻧ عﻮﻧ زا ﺮﺿﺎﺣ ﺶﻫوﮋﭘ ﻪﻤﯿ ﺎﻣزآ ﯽﺸﯾ ﭘ ﺎﺑ ﺶﯿ ﺲﭘ ،نﻮﻣزآ ﭘ و نﻮﻣزآ ﯽ ﮔ يﺮﯿ  .دﻮﺑ هاﻮﮔ هوﺮﮔ ﺎﺑ هاﺮﻤﻫ 40 ﺮﻔﻧ زا ﺑ نارﺎﻤﯿ ﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ ﻪﻌﺟاﺮﻣ تﺎﺘﺳوﺮﭘ نﺎﻃﺮ ﺪﻨﻨﮐ ه ﺑ ﻪﺑ نﺎﺘﺳرﺎﻤﯿ ﻓﺎﺒﻟ ﯽ اﺪﻬﺷ و داﮋﻧ ي ﺮﺠﺗ ﺶﯾ رد  لﺎﺳ 1398 رد شور ﻪﺑ ، ﻪﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ و بﺎﺨﺘﻧا سﺮﺘﺳد ترﻮﺻ ﻓدﺎﺼﺗ ﯽ ﺎﻣزآ هوﺮﮔ ود رد ﺶﯾ ) 20 ) لﺮﺘﻨﮐ و (ﺮﻔﻧ 20  .ﺪﻧﺪﺷ شرﺎﻤﮔ (ﺮﻔﻧ ﺬﭘ نﺎﻣرد شﺮﯾ  و ﻪﺴﻠﺟ ﺖﺸﻫ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ رد ﺪﻬﻌﺗ 90 ﻗد ﻪﻘﯿ ا ي اﺮﺑ ي ﺎﻣزآ هوﺮﮔ ﺶﯾ هوﺮﮔ و ﺪﺷ اﺮﺟا ﻪﻠﺧاﺪﻣ لﺮﺘﻨﮐ ا ي رد ﺖﻓﺎﯾ ﺪﻧدﻮﻤﻨﻧ . ﺖﮐﺮﺷ هﺪﻨﻨﮐ ﺎﻫ ﭘ ﻪﻠﺣﺮﻣ رد ﺶﯿ ﺲﭘ ،نﻮﻣزآ ﭘ و نﻮﻣزآ ﯽ ﮔ يﺮﯿ ﺶﺳﺮﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧ ﮐ ﺖﯿﻔﯿ ﮔﺪﻧز ﯽ ) ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﺎﺑ ﻂﺒﺗﺮﻣ SF-36 ﺦﺳﺎﭘ ( .ﺪﻧداد اﺮﺑ ي ﺰﺠﺗ ﻪﯾ ﻠﺤﺗ و ﻞﯿ هداد زا ﺎﻫ ﻠﺤﺗ ﻞﯿ راو ﺲﻧﺎﯾ هزاﺪﻧا ﺎﺑ ﮔ يﺮﯿ ﺎﻫ ي ﺮﮑﻣ ر ا .ﺪﺷ هدﺎﻔﺘﺳ   ﻪﺘﻓﺎﯾ :ﺎﻫ ﻖﺒﻃ ﻧ ﺎﺘ ،ﺞﯾ ﻨﺘﺒﻣ نﺎﻣرد ﯽ ﺬﭘ ﺮﺑ شﺮﯾ ﻧاور ﺖﻣﻼﺳ دﻮﺒﻬﺑ ﺮﺑ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ و ،ﯽ ﻧﺎﻤﺴﺟ ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﯽ ﻠﮐ هﺮﻤﻧ و ﯽ ﮐ ﺖﯿﻔﯿ ﮔﺪﻧز ﯽ ﺑ نارﺎﻤﯿ ) ﺖﺳا هدﻮﺑ ﺮﺛﺆﻣ تﺎﺘﺳوﺮﭘ نﺎﻃﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ 001 / 0 < P ﻐﺗ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ ﺮﺛا هزاﺪﻧا .( ﺮﯿﯿ ﺑ ﻦﯿ ﻫوﺮﮔ ،ﯽ نورد ﻫوﺮﮔ ﯽ ﻠﻣﺎﻌﺗ و ﯽ اﺮﺑ ي ﻐﺘﻣ ﺮﯿ ﮐ ﺖﯿﻔﯿ ﮔﺪﻧز ﯽ ﺗﺮﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺐﯿ 1 / 73 ، 4 / 64  و 2 / 11 ﺪﺻرد دﻮﺑ .  ﺘﻧ ﻪﺠﯿ ﮔ يﺮﯿ : ﺎﺘﻧ ﺞﯾ ﮐﺎﺣ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﯽ ﺛﺄﺗ زا ﺮﯿ ﻨﺘﺒﻣ نﺎﻣرد ﻪﻠﺧاﺪﻣ ﯽ ﺬﭘ و ﺪﻬﻌﺗ ﺮﺑ شﺮﯾ ﮐ ءﺎﻘﺗرا رد ﺖﯿﻔﯿ ﮔﺪﻧز ﯽ  ﺖﻣﻼﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑاو ﺎﻣزآ هوﺮﮔ رد ﺶﯾ اﺮﺑﺎﻨﺑ .دﻮﺑ ،ﻦﯾ ﻣ ﯽ ا زا ناﻮﺗ ﻦﯾ اﺮﺑ ﻪﻠﺧاﺪﻣ ي ﮐ ﺢﻄﺳ ءﺎﻘﺗرا ﺖﯿﻔﯿ ﯽﮔﺪﻧز ﺑ نارﺎﻤﯿ .دﻮﻤﻧ هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا نﺎﻃﺮﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻼﺘﺒﻣ  هژاو ﺎﻫ ي ﻠﮐ يﺪﯿ : نﺎﻣرد ﺬﭘ شﺮﯾ ﮐ ،ﺪﻬﻌﺗ و ﺖﯿﻔﯿ ﮔﺪﻧز ،ﯽ تﺎﺘﺳوﺮﭘ نﺎﻃﺮﺳ ،ﺖﻣﻼﺳ       

Physical, mental, and familial endangerment of the patient. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acceptability and commitment on quality Health-dependent life of prostate cancer patients.
Materials and Methods: The present study was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test and follow-up with a control group.40 patients Prostate Cancer Patients Referred to Labbafinejad and Shohada-e-Jarishd Hospital in 2019
They were selected and then randomly assigned to two experimental groups (20 people) and control (20 people).
Commitment was performed in the form of eight 90-minute sessions for the experimental group and the control group did not receive any interventions.
Participants responded to the Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-36) in the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up stages.
To analyze the data, analysis of variance with repeated measurements was used.
Results: According to the results, acceptance and commitment therapy improved mental health, physical health, and overall quality of life score. Patients with prostate cancer were effective (P<0.001). The variables of quality of life were 73.1%, 64.4% and 11.2%, respectively.
Conclusion: The results of this study indicate the effect of commitment and acceptance therapy intervention on improving health-related quality of life
He was in the experimental group. Therefore, this intervention can be used to improve the quality of life of patients with cancer.
Keywords: Treatability and Commitment, Quality of Life, Health, Prostate Cancer